Plantoid Robotics: Introducing Rimor Mundus,TerraPod v2

In my most recent moonlight studies of plant intelligence and further development of robotics system

Terrapod Robotics, “Parvus Mundus”

With all of the excitement and success of the latest rover on Mars, I got to thinking about experime

PLA by the Meter

We are very excited to introduce our new line of exquisite PLA filament for Reprap and Reprap-like 3

 

Plantoid Robotics: Introducing Rimor Mundus,TerraPod v2

January 28, 2013 in Kits, Robotics

20130127_231344In my most recent moonlight studies of plant intelligence and further development of robotics systems, personal emphasis has been to explore both the hidden world inside the awesome existence of fascinating creatures, while also extending their own exploration of the world outside. Though well known and compelling, plant intelligence studies often do not leave the lab in the sense that most experiments are performed through advanced processes, and emphasis is on the conceptual. The single major goal for the Terrapod family of plantoids is to bridge the gap between a tangible and hackable model to the amazing scientific concepts behind plant intelligence and communication studies.
V1 Parvus Mundus tackled many if the initial engineering challenges of interfacing a small ecosystem to an outer dimension.  In order to initiate behaviour dictated by a single data source, or collection of data sources and react to them instantly, an event based Arduino sketch achieved reliable results that provide a reasonable amount of ability for the plantoid Terrapod to react to its environment. Parvus Mundus also filled up a standard Arduino Pro Mini very quickly, and remains an extensive amount of labor and resource to produce each time on the Reprap, i.e. 9ish hour print, hacked servos, design for tertiary parts, prototype low voltages driver system, etc.

20130127_201036Rimor Mundus takes the challenge of an efficient and accessible build for a home robotics experimenter to create an environment to study, hack, grow, and evolve. The elements of locomotion and power systems can be wired with simple sensors connected to the organic elements to produce behaviour based on the internal environment of the plantoid, and use this natural method as the impetus with which it explores the world.

TerraPod v2 also introduces separate analog and digital solutions.  Analog enthusiasts might appreciate the inclusion of several BEAM circuits that can be used at once for separate systems. The linkage legs for instance may be controlled by a Herbie photovore circuit, while the solar sail positions itself with a photopopper circuit for best charging for example. In terms of materials, the overall 3D printing time with the new chassis and leg pieces is cut in half, and the electronics are scaled down to be affordable and manufacturable using more inexpensive and in some cases recyclable or surplussed materials.

20130127_201139A parallel platform can be adopted with a digital microcontroller,  with simple sensor conditions being monitored and behaviours being written into events. A digital platform also offers the intrigue of articulated sensory conditions that break open the possibilities of sensing more and more activity of the plant organism at the heart of these new creatures. Data such as soil conditions, plant stress levels, air quality, and myriad other interesting points can be sensed together and translated to any decision and result one can express in a few lines of code.

In our continuing efforts to bring a desktop plantoid robotics platform that presents an affordable and technology toward the willing citizen scientist, we are very happy to (softly) announce that the  official Beta Kit version of the plantoid TerraPod family is currently scheduled within the next few days. Pre-orders on the first customizable kits are available on our store page. 
Creative Commons License
Plantoid Robot Rimor Mundus TerraPod v2 by David Ultis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

Terrapod Robotics, “Parvus Mundus”

November 28, 2012 in Desktop Fabrication, Robotics

With all of the excitement and success of the latest rover on Mars, I got to thinking about experiments in robotics preserving, transporting, and protecting life on other planets. I thought about the other cool fundamentals of BEAM ethos and making a sustainable environment for life, some science fiction, and robotics merge, and create a family of robots that are born with an ecosystem or little world for a heart.

v.1 Prototype

For a first fun experiment, I started a small homemade terrarium globe with a sundew and moss in it, on a chassis powered with some hacked solar garden lights.

That gave me 4.8V  220mAh top level charge, so the electronics are a 3.3v Arduino Pro Mini and a low voltage DC driver circuit.  By the time I was done wiring everything, it was quite a crowded board, but I can reduce parts cost if I hack the servos to keep their circuits instead of gutting them into geared motors, or using smaller dc motors.  Regarding power, I hope that I can stack a reserve battery inside the chassis and extend the charging from the solar cells for more activity at night when this could travel a bit easier without lots of ambient IR.

 

 

The chassis itself was a fun challenge to print, and really set off the project well. If I can make it just a bit more efficient to produce on a 3d printer, I will put together a couple more and experiment with features like swarming and reporting their position w/ gps.  In the future, other pieces such as the wheels will be printed as well, or turned into cool linkage legs.

There is a lot going into the first prototype, and I think it represents a novel idea, but it isn’t as repeatable as I’d like it to be. Some of the first people that I think should be able to build a terrapod are kids, and so I took some inspiration from other BEAM projects, such as Lumi’s ALF, and am working on the smallest of these ‘pods, which will be an analog drvien breadboard design mounted chassis. With the small breadboard, one could try any number of BEAM analog experiments or try some small mcu projects as well. I’ve reduced the cost of parts by making attachments that are quickly 3D printable but also able to be handmade with other materials.

Code is currently nothing more than setting the IR sensors to watch for bumps and cliffs, and the CDS cells compare light levels to balance solar charging and rotate the terrarium evenly to avoid overheating.

 You can reserve your kit of the  BETA edition here.

Here is a video of the first successful print:

54456530

and of some initial mapping of the motors and sensors:

NESW Motor Test

Soon I hope we’ll see more of Parvus Mundus, and the Ambulans Mundi, especially once they are both tested and doing what they do best.  Though a work in progress, these little creatures are continually growing with imagination, and I hope to be able to share this with the world in a more tangible way very soon.

Creative Commons License
Terrapod by David Ultis is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.

PLA by the Meter

July 9, 2012 in Desktop Fabrication

We are very excited to introduce our new line of exquisite PLA filament for Reprap and Reprap-like 3D printers.  British company Faberdashery Ltd. has given us the honor of being their US side distributor, and we would love it if you tried out our services!  We hope that you will find both qualities of service and product to meet your expectations so we may continue to earn your business.  For our full selection please feel free to peruse our PLA by the Meter category in the store.

 

DIY Seej Campaign Maps

June 16, 2012 in Desktop Fabrication, How To

By now you may have heard of an awesome new addition to the Thingiverse in the form of a tabletop wargame called Seej.  I love its potential, and am very excited to show it to our Raising Makers club in town, as games are a great way to capture a kid’s imagination.

The direction the game itself took me was the want for another perspective on the game, moving through and conquering territories, gathering the spoils of war, and strategizing against an opponent or several.  Thoughts on how to find the terrain took me to my love of antique maps.  Many are available as images in the public domain or in books at your local libarary.  After a few searches involving keywords like “antique map” and “historical [part of the world] map” I found a few good candidates, but I was mainly looking for a rather larger file size with simple features on the map.  I then opened it in GIMP and increased the contrast, highlighted my favorite features, and removed things like the names of cities, landforms and such for future purposes…

After a trip to Kinko’s, I had paid just under $20 for five large (18×24″) printouts of my prospective game boards and set to with a good collection of colored permanent markers. I darkened the outlines and colored in aspects that had dimmed or not printed well.  I also marked with stars the key cities I felt would be battled over and connected them together, so as to know which were able to be attacked by other spots close to them.  Never before have I felt so much like a budding cartographer than doodling on a map until the wee hours of the morning.

 

Once I was satisfied with the look of my newly created game board, I went back and had it laminated. Why? So we can draw on it while we play!  You see, when you conquer a new city, it is the right of the winning general to name it as he or she sees fit. Thus are the spoils of war doled out.

Its exciting to think about being able to choose and create your own backdrop to a terribly fun game such as Seej, and being able to play not only conqueror, but satirist with ancient and obscure parts of the world certainly proves to entice me into games more often.

Suggested Game Play:

-Each Player uses a flag as a marker for their position on the board, and places their flag at random on the board on one of the starred cities. A player may move once, at the beginning of his or her turn to an adjacent city, leaving behind a token marking ownership of that city. If a player moves onto a space occupied by another player, well, the time for talk is over!

-In the first turn of a battle scenario, each player starts with one flag, one siege machine, and two bloxen.  If a player should win the battle, they gain that city and two more bloxen on the next turn.  If a player loses, they only gain one bloxen on the next turn.

-Bloxen and other items may be exchanged at the rate of 1 siege engine = 2 flags = 4 bloxen. Exchange is made at the beginning of the turn, before any battle is to be had.

-Resources are gained at the rate previously stated, until a player’s total amount of pieces are in use. If a player should lose a battle while their total resources are in use, they lose one bloxen.

 

Map After

Map Before

Ardublocks Tutorials

June 5, 2012 in Kits

Recently, l taught a workshop for Reuseum Educational in Garden City, ID where we covered some basic fundamentals on programming Arduino compatible microcontrollers. The basic lessons from Massimo Banzi’s Getting Started with Arduino served as a great foundation along with the Ardublocks extension for everyone to grasp the flow of the programs and get used to uploading their sketches to the Arduino.

Breadboard view in Fritzing.

In order to make the breadboarding part a lot easier to understand visually, I’ve made a few nice and simple visual aids with Fritzing that go together with the various tutorials.  We used Arduino compatible Freaklabs Fredboards for the workshop. With the great breadboard, broken out pins, and added LED’s and pushbuttons they worked perfectly for this type of workshop. We like these boards so much for education that they are currently available for preorder in our store.

An Ardublock Example, included in the download in this article.

Between the great clarity and explanations that Mr. Banzi presents to us about how the circuits are doing what they are doing and why, the visual reference with Fritzing, and the easy to understand flow of the Ardublocks examples, our rate of success was pretty high, and it was great to see everyone helping each other out.

Below you can find all of the materials that I used in the workshop, along with documentation for the hardware and lots of examples for you to learn from at home, using basic components and an Arduino compatible microcontroller.

 


Required Software & Files:

Arduino IDE  -Programming Environment

Ardublocks  -Graphical addon for Arduino

Fritzing  -Breadboarding and wiring diagram software

Fredboard Resources   -Schematics and diagrams

FritzingArdublockExamples  -All of the tutorials and files for the workshop. They are .fz for fritzing and .abp for Ardublock)

 

 

We love SEEJ!

June 4, 2012 in Desktop Fabrication

On perusing the Thingiverse late last week, utter shock and awe came upon me as I lay eyes on the Seej Starter Set. Its a brilliant meld of open-source ethic with fun and 3D printing in mind. This week at the ol’  hackerspace it’s a no holds barred, and many pregame banter sessions have already stoked the battle rage within! This was a great time to try out our new Royal Blue PLA as well, and so far I like what I see.  But now, the time for talk is over!

Laser Cut Enclosures

April 23, 2012 in Kits

In order to satiate the need to smell freshly cut wood from a laser cutter, we’ve released our first version of some convenient to build and use general purpose enclosures for projects. They assemble in less then twenty minutes and are easily customizable and robust.   They range in size from a convenient and small 2″x2″x3″ internal area to 4″x4″x6″ for larger projects.

PLA Rainbow Packs

March 25, 2012 in Desktop Fabrication

We are excited to bring the quality and variety of Faberdashery’s PLA to the US with our first installment of Rainbow Packs.  You can sample all of the great colors that we will be making available in the near future.  We also plan to carry on the great method of selling PLA by length instead of by weight, this means that you can process your 3D models and only buy enough for your prints and get more colors without dramatically increasing your cost.

You can purchase your own pack at our store!

Arduped Robot Kit!

March 23, 2012 in Uncategorized

Check out the cutest little dancing robot on the planet!  He’s got a lot of gusto , and we think its all in his feet.  He’s got a full bio over at the Thingiverse, where you can grab the files and make your own, or you can let us print you some sweet parts and give you a kit to assemble!

Welcome to Handmade Circuits!

January 4, 2012 in Uncategorized

We are proud to offer Open-source Hardware circuits kits, prototyping supplies and 3D printer accessories!